ABOUT RANTHAMBORE NATIONAL PARK
Ranthambore National Park or Ranthambhore is one of the largest national parks in northern India, covering entire area of 392 km². It is situated in the Sawai Madhopur district of southeastern Rajasthan, about 110 km northeast of Kota and 160 km southeast of Jaipur, which is also the nearest airport. The nearest town and railway station is at Sawai Madhopur, about 11 km away. The park is also close to the Kota railway station. RIDCOR operates a mega-highway between Kota and Ranthambhore. Ranthambore National Park lies at the edge of a plateau and is bounded to the north by the Banas River and to the south by the Chambal River. It is named after the historic Ranthambhore fortress, which lies within the park.
Ranthambhore was established as the Sawai Madhopur Game Sanctuary in 1955 by the Government of India and was declared one of the Project Tiger reserves in 1973. Ranthambore became a national park in 1980. In 1984, the adjacent forests were declared the Sawai Man Singh Sanctuary and Keladevi Sanctuary, and in 1991 the tiger reserve was enlarged to include the Sawai Man Singh and Keladevi sanctuaries.
Ranthambore wildlife sanctuary is known for its tigers and is one of the best places in India to see these animals in their natural jungle habitat. Tigers can be easily spotted even in the daytime. The best times for tiger sightings at Ranthambore National Park are in November and May. The park’s deciduous forests are characteristic examples of the type of jungle found in Central India. Other major wild animals include leopard, nilgai, wild boar, sambar, striped hyena, sloth bear, southern plains gray langur, rhesus macaque and chital. The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of trees, plants, birds and reptiles, as well as one of the largest banyan trees in India.
WHEN TO GO ?
Summers (April to June) are better time for Tigers, as due to lack of water they tend to stay near lakes and waterholes. In summers it can be very hot and dusty during the safaris with temperatures known to go up to 50 degree celsius. However during winters (November to February) the forest is more lush green and vibrant after the monsoons and even the Tiger coats look more rich. Also winters is the time when bird activity is more alive.
QUICK FACTS
Location – Rajasthan, India
Area – 282 sq Km
Nearest Airport – Jaipur (150 km)
Nearest Rail Head – Sawai Madhopur (15 km)
How to reach –
Famous for – Royal Bengal Tiger
Months Open – October to June
Best Time –
WHAT’S THERE ?
Mammals – Tigers, Leopard, Striped Hyena, Sambar Deer, Chital, Nilgai
Birds –
Reptiles – ….
Trivia – – The forest is overlooked by a 12th century deserted fort which was an erstwhile hunting palace of Maharaja of Jaipur.
While in a Jungle setting anything is possible, one would be very unlucky if one does not sight a Tiger after doing 6-8 rounds in the park. Antelopes are in huge numbers.
IMAGES FROM THE PARK
